Crestron DM-RX1-1G Specifications Page 9

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Crestron DigitalMedia™ Design Guide
Check website (www.crestron.com) for product availability 5
In the simplest installations, with one television and an audio processor, the EDID protocol works reasonably well. Multi-
room installations, on the other hand, can quickly become problematic, with several televisions connected to several sources
through one or more HDMI switches. The switches are responsible for collecting all of the televisions’ EDID and providing one
unified version to the source. Neither the HDMI nor the EDID specifications offer guidance in this scenario. As a consequence,
different switches behave in different ways. Combining multiple EDID can be a complicated issue, so it's worth researching
how a given switch handles it prior to installation.
Consider a simple system. The client has a 1080p projector with a surround sound processor in the home theater, and a 720p
LCD with integrated speakers in the family room. The 1080p projector also supports 720p, but obviously the customer would
prefer 1080p where possible. How should the switch combine the EDID? Some devices on the market simply copy the EDID
from the first output. In our scenario, 1080p video and surround sound audio is sent to the family room, which supports
neither. At best, this results in no audio and no video and at worst, damage to the LCD display or speakers. A slightly smarter
switch may take a “best common” approach, generating merged EDID that limits the content to only what both rooms can
support; 720p video and stereo audio. Now, the client’s sophisticated home theater can no longer achieve exceptional content
quality. Expand this scenario to the installation with five or ten rooms and this simple solution becomes inadequate.
Crestron DigitalMedia is an intelligent system that allows installers to make design decisions that set the fewest limits (if any)
on content quality across multiple displays. For example, let’s say the client only watches Blu-ray content in the home theater,
but watches cable TV in both the home theater and the family room. With the proper switch, the installer can configure input
EDID independently, so that the Blu-ray player can send the full 1080p and surround sound signal to the home theater, while
the cable box, which must support both rooms, is limited to 720p or 1080i. This isn't much of a sacrifice, since cable
companies don’t actually transmit 1080p content anyway (though some cable boxes will up-convert to 1080p). A really nice
switch accepts surround sound for the home theater, and down-mixes it to basic stereo for the family room.
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